PEMIKIRAN PENDIDIKAN AL-ZARNUJI (Rekontruksi Epistimologi Pendidikan Modern Berbasis Sufistik-Etik)
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Abstract
Abstract
Renewal of Islamic education today is faced two major issues. First, problems in education which are not able to created progressive outcome and Islamic behavior. Second, the influence of the Western education concepts that tends to be rational and empirical. Islamic education so that the world currently affected western very rational and empirical began to lose value and ethics. One of the thinkers of Islamic education that focuses on values and ethics are az-Zarnuji. Therefore, this article will reveal how to reconstruct the modern educational-ethical-based Sufi begins by reviewing az-Zarnuji’s educational epistemology. Methods of this study used literature review by tracking the primary source of Ta’lim al-Muta’allim Thariqah al-Ta’allum and other secondary sources. The results of this research education epistimologi az-Zarnuji designed and built on a foundation and framework sufistik-ethical values. The concept of education that starts from the object to the evaluation should be worth sufistik. always make God the backrest through morals, and ethics. always puts the character, morals, decency value with fellow humans or other creatures above intellectual. This was then used to reconstruct the world of modern education today by entering epistimologi az-Zarnuji educational thought in modern education.
Abstrak
Pembaharuan pendidikan Islam saat ini di hadapkan dengan dua isu besar.Pertama, permasalahan dalam pendidikan yang belum mampu mencetakoutput yang berfikiran maju dan berprilaku Islami.Kedua, permasalahan pengaruh konsep pendidikan Barat yang cenderung rasional dan empiris semata.Sehingga dunia pendidikan Islam saat ini terpengaruh barat yang sangat rasional dan empiris sehinnga mulai kehilangan nilai dan etikanya.Adapun salah satu pemikiran tokoh pendidikan Islam yang sangat mengedapankan nilai dan etika adalah az-Zarnuji.Oleh karena itu, Artikel ini akanmengungkap bagaimana merekontruksi pendidikan modern berbasis sufistik-etik diawalidengan mengupas epistemologi pendidikan az-Zarnuji. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian pustaka dengan cara menelusuri sumber primerkitab Ta’lim al-Muta’allim Thariqah al-Ta’allum dan sumber sekunder lainnya. Hasil penelitian ini Secara epistimologi pemikiran pendidikan az-Zarnuji dibentuk dan dibangun melalui pondasi kerangka nilai sufistik-etik.Konsep pendidikan dari tujuan, sampai evaluasi harus bernilai sufistik yakni selalu menjadikan Allah sebagai sandaran melalui akhlak hati, dan etik yakni selalu mengedepankan akhlak, moral, nilai kesusilaan baik dengan sesama manusia ataupun dengan makhluk lainnya diatas intelektual.Ini lah yang kemudian digunakan untuk merekontruksi dunia pendidikan modern saat ini dengan memasukkan epistimologi pemikiran pendidikan az-Zarnuji dalam pendidikan modern.
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