Strategy Analysis of ZIS Fund Collection During the Covid-19 Pandemic at Baznas DKI Jakarta Province
Abstract
During the Covid-19 pandemic, Muslims in Indonesia have high awareness to help each other on religious social matters, such as Zakat, Infaq, and Shadaqah (ZIS). Covid-19 pandemic requires ZIS gathering institutions in Indonesia such as Baznas to innovate in conducting service activities to the community, especially ZIS gathering. This needs to be done to facilitate community and reduce the risk of spreading the virus through crowding activities. Suitable strategy is required in order for ZIS can collection services to continue to run even with limited conditions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the strategy carried out by Baznas DKI Jakarta Province in collecting ZIS during Covid-19 Pandemic and analyze the supporting factors and inhibitory factors of the implementation of the strategy carried out by the Baznas DKI Jakarta Province. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative using SWOT analysis. The study used primary data through interviews. As well as secondary data through observation and documentation of previous research, company profile, and books. The results of the study showed Baznas DKI Jakarta Province has supporting factors and inhibitory factors, among others related to the digitization of ZIS, government policies, and awareness of carrying out ZIS payments.
References
Ahmad, Y. (2012). These are 8 people who are entitled to receive zakat. Zakat.or.Id. https://zakat.or.id/8-orang-yang-berhak-menerima-zakat/
Amarodin, M. (2020). Modernization of Zakat Fund Collection in the Industrial Era 4.0. 07(01), 65–79.
Anggito, A., & Setiawan, J. (2018). Qualitative Research Methods (ED Lestari (ed.); 1st ed.). CV Traces. https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=id&lr=&id=59V8DwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=penelitian+kualitatif&ots=5HaArvcwIn&sig=N3BwFNqQiieyLDze3rbwAWH17onecs&redir=falpenelitis
Arini, DH (2018). The Influence of Javanese Language Learning on the Moral Development of Early Childhood in the Kindergarten of Pembina Banyuwangi.
Asia, CZ (2019). Strategy for Increasing ZIS Fund Receipts at Banda Aceh Zakat Houses on Mustahik Economic Improvement (Vol. 22).
Aziz, MA (2019). Analysis of the Thoughts of Abu Hanifah and Wahbah Zuhaili on the Obligation of Zakat for Small Children with Income. Raden Intan State Islamic University, Lampung.
National Amil Zakat Agency. (nd). Zakat. National Amil Zakat Agency. https://baznas.go.id/zakat
National Basis. (nd-a). profiles. Baznas.Go.Id. https://baznas.go.id/profile
National Basis. (nd-b). Zakat Maal. Baznas.Go.Id. https://baznas.go.id/zakatmaal
National Basis. (2020a). National Zakat Statistics 2019 (National Zakat Statistics 2019). In Baznas.
West Java Baznas. (2019). Potential Zakat in Indonesia 2019. Baznas Jabar. https://www.baznasjabar.org/news/potensi-zakat-di-indonesia-2019
Baznas, P. (2020b). National Zakat Outlook 2020.
Baznas, P. (2021). Outlook for Zakat 2021.
Baznas DKI Jakarta Province. (2021). Baznas Internal Interview of DKI Jakarta Province.
Today's news. (2020). Pillars of Zakat That Must Be Performed by Muslims. Kumparan.Com. https://kumparan.com/berita-hari-ini/rukun-zakat-yang-obligatory-implemented-umat-islam-1uhUYOcyr1V/full
Bramasta, DB (2020). Get Ready for an Economic Recession, These are the Impacts and How to Overcome It. Kompas.Com. https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2020/09/23/123000565/siap-siap-resesi-ekonomi-ini-impact-dan-cara-metasinya-?page=all
Cahyanti, EED (2019). Implementation of ZIS Management at UPZ BAZNAS Jakarta Istiqlal Mosque [UIN ALauddin Makassar]. http://repositori.uin-alauddin.ac.id/id/eprint/14692
Covid-19, S. (2020). What is a pandemic. Covid19.Go.Id. https://covid19.go.id/tanya-answer?search=What is a pandemic
Covid19, S. (2021). Distribution Map. Covid19.Go.Id. https://covid19.go.id/peta-sebaran
Dermawan, M. ferry. (2020). Zakat Management Strategy in the COVID-19 Pandemic Period. 1, 6.
Djumena, E. (2010). What is the difference between Zakat, Infaq and Alms? Kompas.Com. https://money.kompas.com/read/2010/08/06/10153781/apa.beda.zakat.infaq.dan.sedekah#:~:text=Infak comes from the word anfaqa treasure) for the benefit of something'& text =Meanwhile, according to the terminology of Shari'a%2C, the infaq of interest is commanded by Islamic teachings.
Dodo. (2016). Baznas Launches National Zakat Data Entry. Ministry of Religion. Go. Id. https://kemenag.go.id/berita/read/411450/baznas-laukan---entri-data-zakat-nasional----
Doctoralina, CM, Bahari, Z., & Abdullah, SR (2018). Mobilization of Income Zakat Payment in Indonesia. Iconomics, 3(2), 189–204. https://doi.org/10.24042/febi.v3i2.3659
Elena, M. (2020). DKI Jakarta Recorded the Highest Poverty Increase when Corona hit. Bisnis.Com. https://ekonomi.bisnis.com/read/20200715/9/1266275/dki-jakarta-mencatat-kenaikan-kemiskinan-tertinggi-saat-corona-melanda
Evandio, A. (2020). Digital Donations Increase During the Covid-19 Pandemic Bisnis.Com. https://finansial.bisnis.com/read/20200519/563/1242695/donasi-digital-meningkat-selama-pandemi-covid-19
Fitriani, ES, Agrosamdhyo, R., & Mansur, E. (2020). Strategy for Collection and Distribution of Zakat, Infaq, and Alms (ZIS) in the Food Distribution Program during the Covid-19 Pandemic at the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Bali Province. Journal of Widya Balina, 5(9), 68–77.
Habibie, M. (2021). M. Habibie Interview Report.
Harsono, Fi. H. (2019). Indonesia Soars to Become the Most Generous Country in the World. Liputan6.Com. https://www.liputan6.com/health/read/3987796/indonesia-melesat-jadi-country-most-dermawan-di-world
Ihsanuddin. (2020). Jokowi Announces Two People in Indonesia Positive for Corona. Kompas.Com. https://national.kompas.com/read/2020/03/02/11265921/breaking-news-jokowi-umumkan-dua-orang-di-indonesia-positif-corona?page=all
Intan, G. (2020). Minister of Finance: The impact of Covid-19, Indonesia's 2020 economic growth could be minus 0.4 percent. VOAINDONESIA.Com. https://www.voaindonesia.com/a/menkeu-dampak-covid-19-pergrowth-economic-indonesia-2020-bisa-minus-0-4-persen/5355838.html
Iryana, & Kawasati, R. (nd). Data Collection Techniques Qualitative Methods.
Jaya, N. (2017). The Concept of Alms from Yusuf Mansur's Perspective in the Miracle of Giving. 1–78.
Kadir, MF, & Nafis, MC (2017). Strategy for Collection of Zakat Funds at the Amil Zakat Infaq and Shadaqah (Bazis) Board of DKI Jakarta Province. Journal of Middle East and Islamic Studies, 4(1). http://meis.ui.ac.id/index.php/meis/article/view/18
KBBI. (nd). Strategy. KBBI. https://kbbi.web.id/strategy
Kidwai, A., & Zidani, MEM (2020). A New Approach to Zakat Management for Unprecedented Times. International Journal of Zakat, 5(1), 45–54. https://doi.org/10.37706/ijaz.v5i1.207
Kusmarni, Y. (2012). CASE STUDY (John W. Creswell). UGM Journal of Edu UGM Press, 1–12.
LIPI, P. (2013). Triangulation in qualitative research. https://pddi.lipi.go.id/triangulasi-pada-penelitian-kualitatif/#:~:text=It means to draw conclusions from different data sources.
Makiyah, F. Eid. (2018). Wahbah Al-Zuhailî's Interpretation of Infaq in Al-Munir's Tafsir. Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University.
Mashabi, S. (2021). Government Extends Micro PPKM Until March 22. Kompas.Com. https://national.kompas.com/read/2021/03/05/14491151/government-perpanjang-ppkm-mikro-to-22-maret?page=all#:~:text=JAKARTA%2C KOMPAS.com - Government, micro until March 22, 2021. &text=%22 The implementation of micro PPKM has been extended since.5%2F3%2F2021).
Mukmin, M. (2020). Infaq and Sadaqah (Understanding, Pillars, Differences and Wisdom). 1–6. https://bdkpalembang.kemenag.go.id/berita/infaq-dan-shadaqah-pengertian-rukun-perbedaaan-dan-hikmah
Nafi'an, MI (2019). No Title. Dream.Co.Id. https://www.dream.co.id/dinar/potensi-zakat-jakarta-reach-rp23-triliun-191212x.html
Nasution, AH, Nisa, K., Zakariah, M., & Zakariah, MA (2017). Study of Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah Strategies in Empowering the People. Journal of Islamic Business Economics, 1, 22–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1064317
Nawawi, I. (2013). Ismail Nawawi, Management of Zakat and Waqf (Jakarta: VIV Press, 2013), 70. 13. Management of Zakat and Waqf, 13–39.
Nugrahani, DF (2014). Qualitative Research Methods in Language Education Research. https://library.stiba.ac.id/uploaded_files/temporary/DigitalCollection/ZTAyMWVkYzVlNTY4NWMyYWI1NjZhNThmNjIyOTYzZDg3YWUxYjdjNA==.pdf
Nur'aini, F. (2020). SWOT Analysis Techniques (L. Nurti (ed.); 1st ed.). Indonesia's Great Boy. https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=id&lr=&id=CRL2DwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR2&dq=analysis+swot&ots=NVJJI9yaAc&sig=WKsLSX_0aoYthVsOfsvs2v-DIopage4&q#analysis=swsone&ots=
Octaviani, D. (2019). Analysis of Ziswaf Funds Raising Strategy for Quality Education (Case Study of Dompet Dhuafa Waspada). Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra, Medan.
Prastyo, NS (2019). Comparison of ijtihad yusuf al-qaradawi and wahbah zuhaili on corporate zakat [UIN Syarif Hidyatullah]. In Thesis. http://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/46460
Purwanto, E. (2021). March 2, 2020, President Jokowi Announces the First Positive Covid-19 Patient in Indonesia. INews.Id. https://www.inews.id/multimedia/photo/2-maret-2020-ppresi-jokowi-umumkan-patient-positif-covid-19-pertama-di-indonesia
Rachman, MA, & Nur Salam, A. (2018). The Reinforcement of Zakat Management through Financial Technology Systems. International Journal of Zakat, 3(1), 57–69. https://doi.org/10.37706/ijaz.v3i1.68
Rachmasari, Y., Nulhaqim, SA, & Apsari, NC (2016). Fundraising Strategy: Concept and Implementation.
Rangkuti, F. (2006). Swot Analysis of Dissecting Business Case Techniques (22nd ed.). PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Rohim, AN (2019). Optimization of Zakat Collection Through Digital Fundraising. Al-Balagh: Journal of Da'wah and Communication, 4(1), 59. https://doi.org/10.22515/balagh.v4i1.1556
Rohmawati, S. (2018). Management Analysis of Fundraising Zakat Infaq Shodaqoh (ZIS) at the Amil Zakat Infaq Shodaqoh (lazis) Institute Baiturrahman Semarang. Walisongo State Islamic University.
Rufiyati, I. (2018). Fundraising Management at Baitul Maal Hidayatullah (BMH) in Yogyakarta. Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University.
Sami, A., & HR Nafik, M. (2014). The Impact of Sadaqah on Business Continuity. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Islamic Economics, 1(3), 205–220.
Sangid, A. (2008). The power of alms.
Sari, SF (2018). Types of Zakat. Zakat.or.Id. https://zakat.or.id/Type-Type-zakat/
Suparman, PD (2009). Fundraising Management in the Collection of Waqf Assets. Indonesian Waqf Board. https://www.bwi.go.id/339/2009/03/06/manajemen-fundraising-dalam-penghimpunan-harta-wakaf-section-1/
Syafnidawaty. (2020a). Secondary Data. Raharja University. https://raharja.ac.id/2020/11/08/data-sekunder/
Syafnidawaty. (2020b). Qualitative Research. Raharja.Co.Id. https://raharja.ac.id/2020/10/29/penelitian-kualitatif/
Syakur, A., & Zainuddin, M. (2020). Analysis of the Association of National Amil Zakat Institutions and Regional Amil Zakat Institutions. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 4.
Sham, F. (2020). The Strategy of the Zakat Association in the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic with the Business Model Canvas Approach (Study on Baznas and Lazisnu of Tarakan City). 3(3), 13–34.
Widianarti, A. (2021). Agus Widianarti Interview Report.
Wikipedia. (nd). Strategy. Wikipedia. https://id.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategi
Yasin, AH (2013). Practical Zakat Guide. In A. Addys (Ed.), Dompet Dhuafa. Poor wallet.
Yunus, E. (2016). Strategy Management.
Copyright (c) 2021 Muhammad Ilman Dafiq
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
El-Barka: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business allow the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and allow the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions, also the owner of the commercial rights to the article is the author.