Green Banking: A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends, Collaboration, and Future Opportunities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21154/etihad.v5i2.12400Keywords:
Bibliometric Analysis, Bibliometric Mapping, Green Banking Research, Publication Trends, Scopus DatabaseAbstract
Introduction: This study aims to map the development, trends, and future research directions of Green Banking by analyzing all publications indexed in the Scopus database from 1933 to 2024. Research Methods: A total of 1,252 documents were identified through a Boolean search, and after filtering for English-language journal articles, 698 documents were analyzed. Data were processed using Excel and RStudio, while visualization of keyword co-occurrence and citation networks was conducted using VOSviewer. Results: The findings reveal an annual publication growth rate of 5.2%, with a significant surge in 2022 (101 papers) and 2024 (175 papers). China emerged as the leading contributor with the highest number of publications, while Tsinghua University was the most prolific institution. Zhang B. was identified as the most productive author. Conclusion: This study provides a comprehensive overview of the evolution of Green Banking literature and can serve as a foundational reference for future research in sustainable finance.
References
Apriantoro, M. S., Muthoifin, M., & Athief, F. H. N. (2023). Advancing social impact through Islamic social finance: A comprehensive bibliometric analysis. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 10(11), 81–89. https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2023.11.011
Apriantoro, M. S., Rosadi, R. D. P., Ramdhani, A. C., & Andriyani, N. (2024). Shaping the Future of Environmental Economics: A Bibliometric Review of Current Trends and Future Directions. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 14(3), 549–559. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.15502
Apriantoro, M. S., Saifullah, M. F., & Hudaefi, F. A. (2025). How Does the Blue Economy Align with Sustainability? A Bibliometric Analysis of Trends and Themes. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 15(5), 587–598. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.20223
Aukhoon, M. A., Iqbal, J., & Parray, Z. A. (2024). Corporate social responsibility supercharged: greening employee behavior through human resource management practices and green culture. Evidence-Based HRM, 12(4), 945–965. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBHRM-11-2023-0312
Chandran, S. M. C., Sebastian, G., & Kumar, V. K. (2024). Are the customers aware of green banking and green banking products? An empirical study. E3S Web of Conferences, 477. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202447700034
Chen, D., Gummi, U. M., Ibrahim, M., & Tahir, F. A. (2024). Sustainable supply chain management operations: does sustainable environmental disclosure matter for banks’ financial performance in Nigeria? Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-04008-y
Hermawan, S., & Khoirunisa, Z. A. (2024). The Emergence of Green Banking: A Sustainable Financing Strategy for Protecting Against Deforestation in ASEAN. Journal of Environment and Development, 33(1), 96–124. https://doi.org/10.1177/10704965231211591
Khan, I. U., Hameed, Z., Khan, S. U., & Khan, M. A. (2024). Green banking practices, bank reputation, and environmental awareness: evidence from Islamic banks in a developing economy. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 26(6), 16073–16093. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-03288-9
Kong, X., Li, Z., & Lei, X. (2024). Research on the impact of ESG performance on carbon emissions from the perspective of green credit. Scientific Reports, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-61353-3
Kumar, A., Dash, M., Kumar, A., Hota, S. L., Mohanty, D., & Vasudevan, A. (2024). Path to green prosperity: Evaluating the interconnected factors of industry, finance, and energy in developing economies. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 17(12), 46–63. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2024/v17i12/174056
Li, Z., & Chen, P. (2024). Sustainable Finance Meets FinTech: Amplifying Green Credit’s Benefits for Banks. Sustainability (Switzerland), 16(18). https://doi.org/10.3390/su16187901
Ma, W., Zheng, C., Zhao, X., Ma, X., & Khan, S. (2024). Impact of green finance on R&D of “two high and one surplus” enterprises against the greenwashing background: exploring the role of green credit. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 26(11), 29493–29522. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-04348-w
Mishra, S., & Rath, N. (2024). Impact of Green Human Resource Management Practices on Environmental Performance of Indian Banking Sector: An Empirical Study. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 19(4), 1457–1469. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.190423
Miyan, M. S., Cheong, C. W. H., Sharif, A., & Afshan, S. (2024). Three Decades of Green Finance: The State of the Art and Way Forward. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 14(6), 88–105. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.16718
Rahman, L. A., Shamsudin, S. M., Mohamad, M., & Nahar, H. S. (2024). GREEN BANKING EVOLUTION: MAPPING THE STATE-OF-THE-ART OF LITERATURE. Bangladesh Journal of Multidisciplinary Scientific Research, 9(6), 31–46. https://doi.org/10.46281/bjmsr.v9i6.2261
Sharma, S., Gupta, C., Khanna Malhotra, R., & Upreti, H. (2024). Sustainable Banking Practices: Impact, challenges and opportunities. E3S Web of Conferences, 556. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202455601031
Siswanti, I., Riyadh, H. A., Cahaya, Y. F., Prowanta, E., & Beshr, B. A. H. (2024). Unlocking sustainability: exploring the nexus of green banking, digital transformation, and financial performance with foreign ownership moderation. Discover Sustainability, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-024-00597-5
Subhi Apriantoro, M., & Herviana, J. (2023). UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA Sharia Financial Literacy: Research Trends and Directions for Future Inquiry. JISEL Journal of Islamic Economic Laws VI, 6(2), 2023. https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jisel/index
Subhi Apriantoro, M., Widyastuti, H., El Ashfahany, A., & Alfikri Murtadla, A. (2024). SUSTAINABILITY AND GREEN ECONOMY IN DEVELOPMENTAL PARADIGMS: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF SCHOLARLY TRENDS AND TRANSFORMATIONS. In Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE (Vol. 7, Issue 3).
Suhardjo, I., & Suparman, M. (2024). Employee Engagement and Green Finance: An Analysis of Indonesian Banking Sustainability Reports. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 17(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm17120575
Sutrisno, S., Widarjono, A., & Hakim, A. (2024). The Role of Green Credit in Bank Profitability and Stability: A Case Study on Green Banking in Indonesia. Risks, 12(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/risks12120198
Taneja, S., Bansal, N., Johri, A., Asif, M., & Shamsuddin, Z. (2024). Mapping the landscape of green banking strategies: a bibliometric approach. In Frontiers in Sustainable Cities (Vol. 6). Frontiers Media SA. https://doi.org/10.3389/frsc.2024.1404732
Trkanjec, M. (2024). GREEN CREDIT – THE ROLE OF BANKS IN FACILITATING CARBON NEUTRALITY. InterEULawEast, 11(2), 129–148. https://doi.org/10.22598/iele.2024.11.2.6
Xuan, S., Song, D., & You, G. (2024). Financial risk prevention and corporate green innovation: A quasi-natural experiment based on the new asset management regulation. Pacific Basin Finance Journal, 88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2024.102566
You, Z., Chen, D., Fang, C., Gao, M., & Cheng, J. (2024). How green governance empowers high-quality development: An EKC framework-based analysis of ESG and green total factor productivity. Science Progress, 107(4). https://doi.org/10.1177/00368504241288782
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Fatih Nurrochman, Muhamad Subhi Apriantoro

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Etihad: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance allow the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and allow the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions, also the owner of the commercial rights to the article is the author.





