Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat di Kampung Idiot Karangpatihan Balong Ponorogo
Abstract
Economic empowerment has become an interesting trend to be discussed, especially empowerment with the target of people with mental retardation in remote, outermost and disadvantaged areas. Empowerment in this unusual society will have a unique and different style when compared to empowerment in a homogeneous society and normal society in general. This is evident, the empowerment program in this mentally retarded villages has received appreciation at both regional and international levels. The research includes qualitative research in the field research category with the main data sources being the Karangpatihan village head, mentally disabled family members, and all steak holders in Karangpatihan village, besides that secondary data is also obtained from written archives in the village and the results of monitoring empowerment programs. The data that has been collected is then according to the formulation of the problem, then an analysis is carried out to obtain conclusions. This paper wants to investigate how the empowerment action starts from the strategy, method and success of empowerment in the mentally retarded villages Karangpatihan Balong Ponorogo. This paper intends to fill in the scarcity of literature that focuses on empowering people with mental retardation, not understanding finances to being able to provide a living for family members. To that end, the formulation of the problem includes how the community's economy is, measures for economic empowerment, the success rate of empowerment and supporting factors, obstacles and solutions in implementing empowerment in the Balong mentally retarded villages. That is the light category as many as 46 people (48%). 46 people consisting of 26 men and 20 women, the medium category was 38 people (42%). From the results of the study, it was found that innovations in economic empowerment strategies for mentally retarded communities were in detail at each stage, even obstacles and solutions could be revealed and these could be used as guidelines for empowerment programs elsewhere.
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