PENGELOLAAN DAN SISTEM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM BERWAWASAN RAHMATAN LIL’ALAMIN: Kajian Atas Gerakan Pendidikan Fethullah Gulen Movement
Abstract
At this time Islam is connoted as a war religion that tends to be involved in war. This stigma encouraged the emergence of Islamophobia in Western countries that were actualized in the form of hostility, harassing and even attacking the Muslims. In addition there is another very strong challenge from Muslims themselves who want to drag Islam as a religion of peace into a religion of violence. The right way as a solution of these problems are through insightful education “rahmatan lil ‘alamin”. Therefore, this article tries to analyze the movement of “Fethullah Gulen” in creating world peace through education that focused on aspects of management and the education system. This article found that through insightful Islamic education “rahmatan lil ‘alamin” as practiced by Fathullah Gulen Movement was able to create a school that combined academic achievement (science and religious science) and formed a golden generations. They were generations who can be ideal and universal individuals, individuals who love truth, integrate spirituality and knowledge, work to give benefit to their society.
يعتبر الإسلام في هذا الوقت كدين حرب يميل إلى التورط في حرب. فتشجع هذه الوصمة على ظهور رهاب الإسلام في الدول الغربية التي يتم تحديثها في أي أعمال عدائية، والإزعاج، ومهاجمة المسلمين. بالإضافة إلى ذلك ، يواجه المسلمون تحديات قوية من المسلمين أنفسهم الذين يريدون تغيير الإسلام كدين سلام إلى دين العنف. الطريقة الصحيحة والممكنة كحل للخروج من قبضة إشكالية هي من خلال التعليم في ضوء نظرية الرحمة للعالمين. فتحاول هذه المقالة إلى تحليل حركة فتح الله كولن في خلق السلام العالمي من خلال التعليم. يركّز هذا التحليل على الجانب الإداري والنظام التعليمي الذي قامت به حركة فتح الله كولن. تجد هذه المقالة أنّ التعليم الإسلامي في ضوء نظرية الرحمه للعالمين كما قامت به حركة فتح الله كولن قادر على تحقيق مدرسة تدمج الإنجاز الأكاديمي (العلوم والدين) وتشكل الجيل الذهبي. إنه جيل فردي عالمي مثالي، فرد يحب الحق، ويجمع بين الروحانية والمعرفة، ويعمل لما فيه مصلحة المجتمع.
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