PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER MELALUI METODE PEMBIASAAN DAN KETELADANAN
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Abstract
Abstract: The character is a subject of an education that is very interesting and always discussed by educators in educational practice today. The Qur'an as an educational book also teaches the importance of both; morality education (aqidah) and character education (akhlaq), which are an integral and inseparable. This shows the importance of education and character building in every educational process at all levels. Despite the struggle between good characters and bad characters in every human being, but basically a good character can be formed through the soul treatment, habituation of right conduct, exemplary and good social environment. The teachers are demanded to treat a pupil’s soul and habituation right conduct so that the pupils have a good character. Besides a good social environment, the more important in order to build the character is the teacher should be an exemplary model for the surrounding community. Rosululloh is the best role model for anyone who wants to follow his character in order to be a person who has a noble character.
ملخص: إن التربية الأخلاقية موضوع تربوي جذّاب يناقشها المربون الآن تطبيقيا. والقران ككتاب تربوي يعلّمنا شيئين، هما التربية العقدية والتربية الأخلاقية وهما شيئ واحد لا يتجزأ. دل هذا على أهمية التربية وبناء الأخلاق في جميع مستويات العملية التربوية. ومهما هناك صراع بين الأخلاق الكريمة والأخلاق الذميمة في الحياة، فإن الأخلاق الكريمة يمكن تكوينها عن طريق التعامل النفسي، وتعويد أفضل الأعمال، وبالمثال والبيئة الاجتماعية الجيدة. ويرجى أن يعامل المدرس طلابه نفسيا وأن يعوّدهم فعل الخيرات ليكون لهم أخلاق كريمة. بجانب البيئة الحسنة، والأهم من ذلك أن يكون المدرس قدوة في هذا التكوين في مجتمعه. والرسول محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم خير مثال لجميع الناس في الالتزام بالأخلاق الكريمة.
Keywords: Pendidikan karakter, kebiasaan, keteladanan
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