Model Public Speaking Kyai dalam Menanamkan Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan pada Jamaah Majelis Doa dan Taklim At-Taqwa Wonokromo Pleret Bantul DIY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21154/cendekia.v14i1.613Keywords:
Public speaking, nilai pendidikan, majlis doa dan taklimAbstract
Islamic educational activities can take place anywhere, including in the Majelis Doa and Taklim At-Taqwa at Wonokromo, Pleret, Bantul. In general, the informal education activitieslike have not sustained for long times, however mujahadah weekly activities of the Majelis has been going on for 22years with the number of jamaah or adherents over 3000 people, there is even a tendency of increasing the number of jamaah. By a qualitative approach through participant observation and in-depth interviews, the article writer finds three things that underlie this fact. First, KH. Abdul Khaliq Syifa as a leader of Majelis applied a model of public speaking that combine all the elements of the speaker, the listener, message, medium, feedback, interference, and situation. Judging from the purpose of public speaking, Kyai Khaliq’s lecturesare more patterned informative, persuasive, argumentative, educational, and entertainment. That is why, he talks very positive impact on the audiences or jamaah. Secondly, there are two values of Islamic education imparted to the jamaah, i.e practical and theoretical values. The practical value is shown in the form of exercise and refraction for zikr through the reading of al-Fatihah 41 times then followed by tahlil. While the theoretical values are Islamic teachings writen in the Mukhtarul Ahadith which includes the dimensions of aqidah, fiqh, morality, mysticism, and others. Third, based on the narrative of the jamaah, the mujahadah activities in the Majelis Doa dan Taklim At-Taqwa have positive impactson increasing spirituality and the meaning of their lives. Among the positive impacts occur on the satisfaction of their spirituality, their religious quality and their socio-economic benefits
ويمكن للأنشطة التعليمية أن تتخذ ÙÙŠ أي مكان ولا سيما Ùيمجلس"التقوى" ÙÙ‰ الدعاء Ùˆ التعليمالذي يقع ÙÙŠ وونوكرومو، Ùليريت، بانتول.بينما كثير من الأنشطة التعليمية غير النظامية لم يدم طويلا، ولكن المجاهدةالأسبوعيةÙÙ‰ هذاالمجلس قد بقيتالى 22سنة ويشارك Ùيها أكثر من 3000 شخص، بل يزداد ÙÙ‰ كل وقت. وبتطبيق المنهج النوعي ÙÙ‰ البØØ« يجد الكاتب من خلال الملاØظة بالمشاركة والمقابلات المتعمقة،ان هناك ثلاثة أشياء التي تكمن وراء هذه الØقيقة. أولا،ان الشيخ عبد الخالق Ø´Ùاء كمعلم ÙÙ‰ هذا المجلسقادرعلى الجمع بين جميع عناصرالخطابة العامية من المتكلم، والمستمعين، ورسالة، والمتوسطة، وردود الÙعل، والتدخل، والوضع. انطلاقا من اغراض الخطابة العامية، تكون Ù…Øاضرات الشيخ عبد الخالق أكثر نمط بالمعلومات، ومقنعة، وجدلية، والتعليمية، والترÙيهية. هذا هو السبب، من انمØاضراته قد تأثرت إيجابية جدا على Ù†Ùوس الØا ضرينوالمستمعين. ثانيا، ان هناك نوعين من قيم التربية الإسلامية المنقولة إلى الØا ضرين، وهما القيمة العملية والنظرية. وتتØققالقيمة العملية ÙÙŠ ممارسة الذكر جماعةبقراءة سورة الÙاتØØ© 41 مرة ثم يليها التهليل. وأما القيمة النظرية ÙتتØقق من خلال Ù…Øاضرات الشيخ عبد الخالق المنقولة من كتاب مختارالأØاديث كتبها الشيخ الهاشمى. ويشتمل هذا الكتاب العقيدة والÙقه والأخلاق والتصو٠وغيرها. ثالثا، استنادا إلى الرواية من االØاضرين والمشاركين،أن المجاهدةالأسبوعية ÙÙŠ هذاالمجلسقد تأثرت إيجابية جدا على زيادة الإيمان ÙÙ‰ Ù†Ùوسهم ومعنى Øياتهم. ومن الآثار الإيجابيةلديهم انهم قد رضوا وقنعوا الى شعور دينهمالروØية، ÙˆØµÙ„Ø§Ø Ø§Ø¹Ù…Ø§Ù„Ù‡Ù… الدينية، والمناÙع الاجتماعية والاقتصادية لديهمDownloads
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