ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ MISCONCEPTION PROFILE ON HUMAN RESPIRATORY SYSTEM MATERIAL USING FOUR-TIER DIAGNOSTIC TEST

  • Vyra Garmyta Utamy Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Laily Rosdiana Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Abstract views: 102 , PDF downloads: 111
Keywords: Misconceptions, Four-tier Diagnostic Test, Human Respiratory System

Abstract

In science subjects, the material of the human respiratory system is widely misconceived by students. These students' misconceptions need to be identified because it may cause students to have difficulty connecting old concepts with new concepts. Based on this, a study was conducted to determine the students' misconception profile on the material of the respiratory system. This research method uses descriptive methods with a quantitative approach. This study involved 90 students of class VIII in Driyorejo District. The instrument used in this study was a four-tier diagnostic test with total 20 questions related to human respiratory system.. The results show that students in junior high schools in Driyorejo District experience 52% misconceptions which is categorized as moderate. Misconceptions occur in all concepts of respiratory system material with the highest percentage of misconceptions in the concept of respiratory frequency which is misconceived by 62% of SMP 5 YPM students.

References

Aini, C. N., & Habibi, M. W. (2020). Development of Booklet Based Science Learning Media for Junior High School. INSECTA: Integrative Science Education and Teaching Activity Journal, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.21154/insecta.v1i2.2269

Aji, A., Maulinda, L., & Amin, S. (2017). Isolasi Nikotin dari Puntung Rokok Sebagai Insektis. Jurnal Teknologi Kimia Unimal, 4(1), 100–120. https://ojs.unimal.ac.id/jtk/article/view/67

Alberg, A. J., Brock, M. V., Ford, J. G., Samet, J. M., & Spivack, S. D. (2013). Epidemiology of Lung Cancer. Chest, 143(5), e1S-e29S. https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.12-2345

Amelia, R., Nasrul, E., & Basyar, M. (2016). Hubungan Derajat Merokok Berdasarkan Indeks Brinkman dengan Kadar Hemoglobin. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.25077/JKA.V5I3.587

Andariana, A., Zubaidah, S., Mahanal, S., & Suarsini, E. (2020). Identification of biology students’ misconceptions in human anatomy and physiology course through three-tier diagnostic test. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 8(3), 1071–1085. https://doi.org/10.17478/JEGYS.752438

Aritiawati, P. R., Muliyani, R., & Kurniawan, Y. (2018). Identifikasi Kuantitas Siswa Yang Miskonsepsi Menggunakan Three Tier-Test Pada Materi Gerak Lurus Berubah Beraturan (GLBB). Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Fisika (JIPF), 3(1), 13–15. https://doi.org/10.26737/jipf.v3i1.331

Astuti, S., Indra Susanti, A., & Elista, R. (2016). Gambaran Paparan Asap Rokok Pada Ibu Hamil Berdasarkan Usia Kehamilan di Desa Cintamulya Kecamatan Jatinangor Kabupaten Sumedang. Jurnal Sistem Kesehatan, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.24198/JSK.V2I1.10413

Beniarti, T., Prihandono, T., & Supeno. (2018). Analisis Miskonsepsi Siswa SMK Pada Pokok Bahasan Rangkaian Listrik. FKIP E-Proceeding, 3(1), 220–225.

Corten, L., Jelsma, J., & Morrow, B. M. (2015). Chest physiotherapy in children with acute bacterial pneumonia. South African Journal of Physiotherapy, 71(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/sajp.v71i1.256

Corten, L., & Morrow, B. M. (2020). Use of airway clearance therapy in children hospitalised with acute lower respiratory tract infections in a South African paediatric hospital. South African Journal of Physiotherapy, 76(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/sajp.v76i1.1367

Davies, P., & Maconochie, I. (2009). The Relationship Between Body Temperature, Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate In Children. Emergency Medicine Journal : EMJ, 26(9), 641–643. https://doi.org/10.1136/EMJ.2008.061598

Depdiknas. (2006). Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan. Depdiknas.

Dewi, N. P., Martini, M., & Purnomo, A. R. (2021). Analisis Miskonsepsi Peserta Didik Pada Materi Sistem Pernapasan Manusia. Pensa: E-Jurnal Pendidikan Sains, 9(3), 422–428.

Farihah, A. N., Pukan, K. K., & Marianti, A. (2016). Analisis Miskonsepsi Materi Sistem Regulasi Pada Siswa Kelas XI SMA Kota Semarang. Journal of Biology Education, 5(3), 319–329. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/ujbe

Fariyani, Q., & Rusilowati, A. (2017). Four-Tier Diagnostic Test To Identify Misconceptions In Geometrical Optics. Unnes Science Education Journal. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/usej

Hakked, C. S., Balakrishnan, R., & Krishnamurthy, M. N. (2017). Yogic breathing practices improve lung functions of competitive young swimmers. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, 8(2), 99–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JAIM.2016.12.005

Haryo, R. W., Damanik, C., Mulyono, E., & Studi Ilmu Keperawatan STIKES Wiayata Husada, P. (2019). Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Buah Nanas Muda (Ananas Comosus) Dalam Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Luka Radang Amandel (Tonsilitis). In Jurnal Medika Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan (Vol. 4, Issue 2). Online.

Hasan, S., Bagayoko, D., & Kelley, E. L. (1999). Misconceptions and the Certainty of Response Index (CRI). Physics Education, 34(5), 294–299. https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-9120/34/5/304

Hermita, N., Suhandi, A., Syaodih, E., Samsudin, A., Isjoni, Johan, H., Rosa, F., Setyaningsih, R., Sapriadil, & Safitri, D. (2017). Constructing and Implementing a Four Tier Test about Static Electricity to Diagnose Pre-service Elementary School Teacher’ Misconceptions. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 895(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/895/1/012167

Hidayat, T., & Kasmiruddin, K. (2020). Miskonsepsi Materi Genetika tentang Ekspresi Gen. BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Dan Sains, 3(1), 59–65. https://doi.org/10.31539/BIOEDUSAINS.V3I1.1262

Istighfarin, L. (2015). Profil Miskonsepsi Siswa pada Materi Struktur dan Fungsi Jaringan Tumbuhan. Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi (BioEdu), 4(3), 21–30. http://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/bioedu

Kaltakci Gurel, D., Eryilmaz, A., & McDermott, L. C. (2015). A review and comparison of diagnostic instruments to identify students’ misconceptions in science. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 11(5), 989–1008. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2015.1369a

Katz, S., Arish, N., Rokach, A., Zaltzman, Y., & Marcus, E. L. (2018). The Effect of Body Position on Pulmonary Function: A Systematic Review. BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 18(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1186/S12890-018-0723-4/TABLES/2

Lestari, A., & Susantini, E. (2020). Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Miskonsepsi Menggunakan Four-Tier Test pada Materi Transpor Membran. Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi (BioEdu), 9(3), 371–377. https://doi.org/10.26740/BIOEDU.V9N3.P371-377

Lomauro, A., & Aliverti, A. (2018). Sex Differences in Respiratory Function. Breathe, 14(2), 131. https://doi.org/10.1183/20734735.000318

Mariani, K. R., & Kartini, K. (2018). Derajat merokok berhubungan dengan kadar hemoglobin pada pria usia 30-40 tahun. Jurnal Biomedika Dan Kesehatan, 1(1), 85–92. https://doi.org/10.18051/JBIOMEDKES.2018.V1.85-92

Muawana, A., & Erman. (2023). Identifikasi Miskonsepsi Dalam Materi Sistem Pernapasan Pada Siswa SMP. Pensa: E-Jurnal Pendidikan Sains, 11(1), 1–7. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/pensa

Myanda, A. A., Riezky, M. P., & Maridi, M. (2020). Development of Two-Tier Multiple-Choice Test to Assess Students’ Conceptual Understanding on Respiratory System Material of 11th Grade of Senior High School. International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series, 4(1), 44. https://doi.org/10.20961/ijsascs.v4i1.49457

Nainggolan, M. Y. (2017). Analisis Miskonsepsi Siswa Pada Materi Sistem Pernapasan Manusia Kelas XI IPA SMA Se-Kecamatan Pancur Batu. http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/27716

Napitupulu, O. R., Restuati, M., & Hasruddin. (2019). An Analysis of Students High Order Thinking Skills in Respiratory System Through a Scientific Approach. 460–463. https://www.atlantis-press.com/proceedings/aisteel-19/125928344

Oktavia, D., & Walid, A. (2021). Assessment Development To Measure Science Process Skills on The Interaction of Living Things With Their Environment in Junior High School. INSECTA: Integrative Science Education and Teaching Activity Journal, 2(2), 218–226. https://doi.org/10.21154/INSECTA.V2I2.3185

Oktavia, V. E., & Admoko, S. (2019). Penggunaan Instrumen Four-Tier Diagnostic Test Untuk Mengidentifikasi Miskonsepsi Siswa Pada Materi Dinamika Rotasi. Inovasi Pendidikan Fisika, 8(2), 540–543.

Periselneris, J. N., Brown, J. S., & José, R. J. (2020). Pneumonia. Medicine, 48(6), 351–355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mpmed.2020.03.002

Putri, R. E., & Subekti, H. (2021). Analisis Miskonsepsi Menggunakan Metode Four-Tier Certainty Of Response Index: Studi Eksplorasi Di SMP Negeri 60 Surabaya. Pensa: E-Jurnal Pendidikan Sains, 9(2), 220–226. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/pensa/index

Qian, Y., & Lehman, J. (2018). Students’ Misconceptions and Other Difficulties in Introductory Programming. ACM Transactions on Computing Education, 18(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1145/3077618

Rahmah, A. Z., & Pratiwi, J. N. (2020). Potensi Tanaman Cermai dalam Mengatasi Asma. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional, 2(2), 147–154. http://jurnal.globalhealthsciencegroup.com/index.php/JPPP

Samsudin, A., Fratiwi, N., Amin, N., Wiendartun, Supriyatman, Wibowo, F., Faizin, M., & Costu, B. (2018). Improving students’ conceptions on fluid dynamics through peer teaching model with PDEODE (PTM-PDEODE). Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1013(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1013/1/012040

Saputri, D., Ningsih, D. S., & Dewi, R. R. (2018). Gambaran PH Saliva dari Perokok Aktif dan Pasif Pada Masyarakat Kecamatan Mesjid Raya Aceh Besar. Cakradonya Dental Journal, 10(2), 107–112. https://doi.org/10.24815/CDJ.V10I2.11711

Sheff. (2016). Your lungs and Exercise. Breathe, 12(1), 97–100. https://doi.org/10.1183/20734735.ELF121

Siwi, D. A. P. (2013). Identifikasi Miskonsepsi Siswa Kelas VIII Pada Konsep Sistem Pencernaan Dan Pernapasan. Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitiatif. CV Alfabeta.

Suparno, P. (2013). Miskonsepsi dan Perubahan Konsep dalam Pendidikan Fisika. PT. Grasindo.

Takayama, A., Nagamine, T., & Kotani, K. (2019). Aging is Independently Associated With an Increasing Normal Respiratory Rate Among an Older Adult Population in A Clinical Setting: A Cross‐Sectional Study. Geriatrics & Gerontology International, 19(11), 1179–1183. https://doi.org/10.1111/ggi.13788

Wilantika, N., Khoiri, N., & Hidayat, S. (2018). Pengembangan Penyusunan Instrumen Four-Tier Diagnostic Test Untuk Mengungkap Miskonsepsi Materi Sistem Ekskresi Di SMA Negeri 1 Mayong Jepara. Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 8(2), 200–214. https://doi.org/10.21580/phen.2018.8.2.2699

Wulandari, S., Gusmalini*, A., & Zulfarina, Z. (2021). Analisis Miskonsepsi Mahasiswa Pada Konsep Genetika Menggunakan Instrumen Four Tier Diagnostic Test. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia, 9(4), 642–654. https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v9i4.21153

Yuliana, R., Karyanto, P., & Marjono, M. (2013). Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Concept Map dalam Model Konstruktivisme tipe Novick terhadap Miskonsepsi pada Konsep Sistem Pernapasan Manusia. Bio-Pedagogi, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.20961/bio-pedagogi.v2i2.5298

Yulianti, Y. (2017). Miskonsepsi siswa pada pembelajaran IPA serta remediasinya. Jurnal Bio Education, 2(2), 50–58.

PlumX Metrics

Published
2023-11-30
Section
Articles