Studi Komparasi Metode Eksperimen Inkuiri dengan Eksperimen Verifikasi terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Materi Perpindahan Kalor
Abstract
حاول هذا البحث مقارنة نتائج تعلّم الطلاب في مادة انتقال الحرارة باستخدام طريقة التجربة التحقّقية والتجربة التحقيقية. وعينة هذا البحث هو الطلاب في قسم التربية لمدرسي المدارس الإبتدائية (أ) بأسلوب أخذ العينات المتعمدة ، أما بيانات هذا البحث فهو نتائج الطلاب للجانب المعرفي والجانب النفسحركي المحصولة عليها من الاختبار القبلي والاختبار البعدي وتُحلّل باستخدام اختبار t في التشابه في اثنين بين المتغيّرات. فنتائج التعلم للجانب المعرفي في مادة انتقال الحرارة باستخدام طريقة التجربة التحقيقية ( N-gain 56,98%) ويختلف أكثر وهو أعلى من التعليم باستخدام الطريقة التجربة التحققية. (N-gain 39,58%). ونتائج التعلم للجانب النفسحركي المشتمل على مهارة تنسيق وتعليق الأدوات المستخدمة في عمل المختبر، واستخدامها، والقيام بالتجربة طبقا للخطوات المقررة، واتخاذ البيانات في عمل المختبر، وعرض نتائج الملاحظة باستخدام طريقة التجربة التحقيقية (77.06% ) لا يختلف كثيرا عن طريقة التجربة التحققية (74,91%) . بهذا لا يوجد فرق كبير بين استخدام طريقة التجربة التحقيقية وطريقة التجربة التحققية تجاه نتائج التعلم في الجانب النفسحركي في مادة انتقال الحرارة.
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