The Significance of Total Physical Response (TPR) Method in Teaching Jawi Alphabet to Young Generation

Authors

  • Mukti Mukti Postgraduate Program – University of Mataram
  • Iwan Jazadi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21154/cendekia.v15i2.1119

Keywords:

Bahasa Arab, huruf Jawi, TPR, generasi muda

Abstract

Penguasaan bahasa Arab sangat penting untuk memahami ajaran Islam. Umat Islam membentuk satu masyarakat atas dasar kesamaan keyakinan, terlepas dari perbedaan bahasa, budaya, dan ras mereka. Masyarakat Muslim mendasarkan keyakinan kepada Allah yang Maha Esa dan juga wahyu terakhir, yaitu Al-Qur’an dalam bahasa Arab sebagai pedoman bagi umat manusia. Bahasa Arab berfungsi sebagai bahasa pemersatu umat Muslim. Oleh karena itu, mempelajari dan mengajarkan bahasa Arab sangat penting bagi umat Islam. Di Indonesia, selain menggunakan tulisan dan bahasa Arab, pada masa silam banyak orang menggunakan huruf Jawi. Misalnya, di Lombok masih dapat ditemukan buku-buku keislaman yang ditulis dengan huruf Jawi dan dalam bahasa Melayu. Sayangnya, huruf Jawi ini tidak lagi diajarkan kepada generasi muda. Artikel ini membahas tentang pentingnya memperkenalkan kembali huruf Jawi kepada generasi muda dengan menggunakan metode Total Physical Response (TPR).

 Ø¥Ù† اتقان اللغة العربية مهم Ù„Ùهم التعاليم الإسلامية. كوّنت الأمة الإسلامية مجتمعا واحدا على أساس وحدة العقيدة، وعلى اختلا٠اللغات والثقاÙات والجنسيات. يعتقد المسلمون بالإيمان بالله وحده والوحي الأخير ”“ القرآن الكريم ”“ المكتوب باللغة العربية المنزّل منذ 1400 سنة وهو هدى للناس. لذا Ùإن اللغة العربية أصبحت لغة موحّدة للمسلمين. لذا Ùإن تعلّم اللغة العربية وتعليمها مهمان للمسلمين. وإتقان اللغة العربية يستجلب المناÙع الاقتصادية، لأن المتقنين بها يمكن أن يعملوا ÙÙŠ الدول الغنية  (الشرق الأوسط) مثل السعودية ودولة الإمارات المتّحدة. وعلى الأخص ÙÙŠ إندونيسيا، بجانب استخدام الحرو٠العربية، قديما تÙستخدم كذلك الحرو٠الجاوية. والمثال على ذلك، توجد ÙÙŠ لومبوك الكتب الإسلامية مكتوبة بالحرو٠الجاوية وباللغة المالوية .ومع الأس٠Ùإن هذه الحرو٠الجوية لا تÙعلّم للشبان الإندونيسيين. لذلك، Ùإن هذه المقالة تبحث ÙÙŠ إعادة التعري٠بالحرو٠الجاوية وتطبيق طريقة  (Total Physical Response (TPR ÙÙŠ تعليم اللغة العربية.


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Published

2018-02-01

Issue

Vol 15, No 2 (2017)

Section

Articles

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