Rekonstruksi Konsep Hak dan Kewajiban Suami Isteri dalam Perundang-undangan Perkawinan Indonesia
Abstract
The end of this study concluded that there are similarities and differences between them on the issue of euthanasia, ie they both forward the elements kemashlahatan, that prevent a disease is an obligation that must be done by each individual. While the difference was more depressed on the way to apply euthanasia, namely on how to end the suffering of patients. In Islam known healing of a scientific nature and the divine, whereas in Medical Sciences, simply healing that is' aqliyah alone and also on the basis of elements of an emergency. In principle deliberate murder against those who are sick means precede destiny. God has set the deadline of the age of man. By accelerating death, patients do not benefit from Allah exam given to him, in the form him tawakal.
Akhir dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa terdapat persamaan dan perbedaan di antara keduanya dalam masalah euthanasia, yakni keduanya sama-sama mengedepankan unsur kemashlahatan, bahwa mencegah suatu penyakit adalah suatu kewajiban yang harus dilakukan oleh setiap individu. Sedangkan sisi perbedaannya lebih tertekan pada cara mengaplikasikan euthanasia tersebut, yakni pada cara mengakhiri penderitaan pasien. Dalam Islam dikenal penyembuhan yang bersifat ilmiah dan ilahiyah, sedangkan dalam Ilmu Kedokteran, hanya penyembuhan yang bersifat 'aqliyah semata dan juga atas dasar unsur darurat. Pada prinsipnya pembunuhan secara sengaja terhadap orang yang sedang sakit berarti mendahului takdir. Allah telah menentukan batas akhir usia manusia. Dengan mempercepat kematiannya, pasien tidak mendapatkan manfaat dari ujian yang diberikan Allah Swt kepadanya, yakni berupa ketawakalan kepada-Nya.
Copyright (c) 2018 Agus Hermanto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Requirements to be met by the author as follows:
- Author storing copyright and grant the journal right of first publication manuscripts simultaneously with licensed under theĀ CC BY-SA allows others to share the work with a statement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors can enter into the preparation of additional contractual separately for the non-exclusive distribution of a decadent version of the journal issue (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with the recognition of initial publication in this journal.
Authors are allowed and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process because it can lead to productive exchanges and citations earlier and more severe than published works. (see The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under CC BY-SA.