Eksistensi Akad Dalam Bingkai Transaksi Bisnis Modern :Transaksi Bai’mu’athah di Supermarket
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to find out how the existence of contracts in the frame of everyday business transactions, especially in bai'mu'athah transactions that occur in supermarkets. This study uses a qualitative research method with a library research approach. It is called library research because the data or materials needed to complete it comes from books and journals. The data collection method is the descriptive analysis method. Moreover, the analysis technique used is content analysis. The findings of this study are that in business transactions, contracts have an essential meaning in people's lives and are the basis of many human activities. The Islamic view of the contract has no limits as long as it is by the terms and pillars of the contract. However, along with the development of modern times to facilitate transactions and flexibility, the contract can be made directly, without using words, writing, or expressing the will. However, it is carried out with the actions of both parties that reflect their willingness and agreement, which is commonly known as a bai'mu'athah transaction. These transactions are found in supermarkets, where supermarkets use electronic barcode media that machines can only read. Bai'mu'athah transactions do not meet the requirements and pillars of the contract, but according to Maliki in the most rajih qaul, the law of buying and selling mu'athah is valid if it has become a daily habit that shows willingness, and the act describes the perfection of each other's desires. Each party. Moreover, some Shafi'i scholars allow bai'mu'athah transactions
Article Details
How to Cite
Indrawati, T., & Hanifuddin, I. (2021). Eksistensi Akad Dalam Bingkai Transaksi Bisnis Modern :Transaksi Bai’mu’athah di Supermarket. Invest Journal of Sharia & Economic Law, 1(2), 106-121. https://doi.org/10.21154/invest.v1i2.3482
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in the Invest Journal of Sharia & Economic Law agrees to the following terms:
- The author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal;
- The author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal;
- The author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
References
Adiaksa, Angga. “Pandangan Ekonomi Islam Terhadap Penerapan Akad.” Ar-Ribhu 3, no. 2 (2020): 77–91. https://ojs.diniyah.ac.id/index.php/Ar-Ribhu/article/view/137.
Afdawaiza, Afdawaiza. “Terbentuknya Akad Dalam Hukum Perjanjian Islam.” Al-Mawarid 18 (2008): 181–202. https://doi.org/10.20885/almawarid.vol18.art3.
Asfar, Irfan Taufan. “Analisis Naratif, Analisis Konten, Dan Analisis Semiotik (Penelitian Kualitatif),” no. January (2019): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.21963.41767.
Azam, Abdul Aziz Muhammad. Fiqh Muamalah Sistem Transaksi Dalam Islam. jakarta: Amzah, 2010.
Az-Zahaili, Wahhab. Fiqih Islam Wa Adillatuhu: Sumpah, Madzar, Hal Hal Yang Diperbolehkan Dan Dilarang, Kurban Dan Aqiqah, Teori-Teori Fiqih. Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2011.
Budiwati, Septarina. “Akad Sebagai Bingkai Transaksi Bisnis Syariah.” Jurnal Jurisprudence 7, no. 2 (2018): 152–59. https://doi.org/10.23917/jurisprudence.v7i2.4095.
Fadilla, Rizky Rosa Nur. “Praktik Jual Beli Dengan Menggunakan Perbuatan (Ba’i Al-Mu’athah) Pada Supermarket Menurut Perspektif ‘Urf.” Justisia Ekonomika 5, no. 1 (2021): 29–40.
Hamid, Kamal Zubair dan Abdul. “Eksistensi Akad Dalam Transaksi Keuangan Syariah.” Jurnal Hukum Diktum 14, no. 1 (2016): 45–54.
Hassan, Akhmad Farroh. Fiqih Muamalah Dari Klasik Hingga Kontemporer. Malang: UIN Maliki Press, 2018.
Hulaify, Akhmad. “Asas-Asas Kontrak (Akad) Dalam Hukum Syari’Ah.” At-Tadbir : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen 3, no. 1 (2019): 41–55. https://doi.org/10.31602/atd.v3i1.1801.
Jamaludin. “Kontrak Jual Beli Dalam Islam.” Muamalatuna: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 11, no. 2 (2019): 73–100.
Lestari, Febri. “Pemikiran Abu Hanifah Dalam Konsep Jual Beli Mu’athah Dan Relevansinya Dengan Jual Beli Masyarakat Modern.” Institut Ilmu Al-Qur’an Jakarta, 2018.
Mardani. Fiqh Ekonomi Syariah: Fiqh Muamalah. Jakarta: Kencana, 2012.
Muhamad Ulul Albab Musaffa. “Proses Terjadinya Akad Dalam Transaksi.” Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 2, no. 2 (2020): 1–19.
Muhammad. Metodologi Penelitian Ekonomi Islam. 1st ed. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2008.
Muslich, Ahmad Wardi. Fiqh Muamalat. Jakarta: Amzah, 2010.
Muzaki, Ah. “Studi Analisis Pendapat Teungku Muhammad Habsi Ash Shidieqqy Tentang Keharusan Ijab Qobul Dengan Lisan,” no. 8 (2009).
Rohmaniyah, Wasilatur. “Penerapan Akad Jual Beli Di Toko Modern Dalam Pandangan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah ( Studi Kasus Di Toko Basmalah Pulau Mandangin Kabupaten Sampang ) Pendahuluan Perdagangan Atau Transaksi Jual Beli Merupakan Praktik Yang Sudah Lama Berkembang Seiring Dengan K.” Al-Huquq 3, no. 1 (2021): 81–95.
Sholihin, Ahmad Ifham. Buku Pintar Ekonomi Syariah. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2010.
Sudarti, Sri. Fiqh Muamalah Kontemporer. Sumatra Utara: Febi Uin-Su Press, 2018.
Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2018.
Syafe’i, Rachmad. Fiqih Muamalah Untuk UIN, STAIN, PTAIS, Dan Umum. Jawa Tengah: Pustaka Setia, 2001.
Wahid, Nur. Multi Akad Dalam Lembaga Keuangan Syariah. Yogyakarta: Deepublish, 2019.
Zanuar, M. “Pemikiran Fiqh Jual Beli Syaikh Muhammad Mahfudz Al-Tarmasi (Kontekstualisasi Konsep Jual Beli Al-Mu ’Athah),” 2020. http://etheses.iainponorogo.ac.id/8845/.
Zuhdi, Muhammad Harfin. “Prinsip-Prinsip Akad Dalam Transaksi Ekonomi Islam.” Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Iqtishaduna 2, no. 2 (2017): 81.
Afdawaiza, Afdawaiza. “Terbentuknya Akad Dalam Hukum Perjanjian Islam.” Al-Mawarid 18 (2008): 181–202. https://doi.org/10.20885/almawarid.vol18.art3.
Asfar, Irfan Taufan. “Analisis Naratif, Analisis Konten, Dan Analisis Semiotik (Penelitian Kualitatif),” no. January (2019): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.21963.41767.
Azam, Abdul Aziz Muhammad. Fiqh Muamalah Sistem Transaksi Dalam Islam. jakarta: Amzah, 2010.
Az-Zahaili, Wahhab. Fiqih Islam Wa Adillatuhu: Sumpah, Madzar, Hal Hal Yang Diperbolehkan Dan Dilarang, Kurban Dan Aqiqah, Teori-Teori Fiqih. Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2011.
Budiwati, Septarina. “Akad Sebagai Bingkai Transaksi Bisnis Syariah.” Jurnal Jurisprudence 7, no. 2 (2018): 152–59. https://doi.org/10.23917/jurisprudence.v7i2.4095.
Fadilla, Rizky Rosa Nur. “Praktik Jual Beli Dengan Menggunakan Perbuatan (Ba’i Al-Mu’athah) Pada Supermarket Menurut Perspektif ‘Urf.” Justisia Ekonomika 5, no. 1 (2021): 29–40.
Hamid, Kamal Zubair dan Abdul. “Eksistensi Akad Dalam Transaksi Keuangan Syariah.” Jurnal Hukum Diktum 14, no. 1 (2016): 45–54.
Hassan, Akhmad Farroh. Fiqih Muamalah Dari Klasik Hingga Kontemporer. Malang: UIN Maliki Press, 2018.
Hulaify, Akhmad. “Asas-Asas Kontrak (Akad) Dalam Hukum Syari’Ah.” At-Tadbir : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen 3, no. 1 (2019): 41–55. https://doi.org/10.31602/atd.v3i1.1801.
Jamaludin. “Kontrak Jual Beli Dalam Islam.” Muamalatuna: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 11, no. 2 (2019): 73–100.
Lestari, Febri. “Pemikiran Abu Hanifah Dalam Konsep Jual Beli Mu’athah Dan Relevansinya Dengan Jual Beli Masyarakat Modern.” Institut Ilmu Al-Qur’an Jakarta, 2018.
Mardani. Fiqh Ekonomi Syariah: Fiqh Muamalah. Jakarta: Kencana, 2012.
Muhamad Ulul Albab Musaffa. “Proses Terjadinya Akad Dalam Transaksi.” Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 2, no. 2 (2020): 1–19.
Muhammad. Metodologi Penelitian Ekonomi Islam. 1st ed. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2008.
Muslich, Ahmad Wardi. Fiqh Muamalat. Jakarta: Amzah, 2010.
Muzaki, Ah. “Studi Analisis Pendapat Teungku Muhammad Habsi Ash Shidieqqy Tentang Keharusan Ijab Qobul Dengan Lisan,” no. 8 (2009).
Rohmaniyah, Wasilatur. “Penerapan Akad Jual Beli Di Toko Modern Dalam Pandangan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah ( Studi Kasus Di Toko Basmalah Pulau Mandangin Kabupaten Sampang ) Pendahuluan Perdagangan Atau Transaksi Jual Beli Merupakan Praktik Yang Sudah Lama Berkembang Seiring Dengan K.” Al-Huquq 3, no. 1 (2021): 81–95.
Sholihin, Ahmad Ifham. Buku Pintar Ekonomi Syariah. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2010.
Sudarti, Sri. Fiqh Muamalah Kontemporer. Sumatra Utara: Febi Uin-Su Press, 2018.
Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2018.
Syafe’i, Rachmad. Fiqih Muamalah Untuk UIN, STAIN, PTAIS, Dan Umum. Jawa Tengah: Pustaka Setia, 2001.
Wahid, Nur. Multi Akad Dalam Lembaga Keuangan Syariah. Yogyakarta: Deepublish, 2019.
Zanuar, M. “Pemikiran Fiqh Jual Beli Syaikh Muhammad Mahfudz Al-Tarmasi (Kontekstualisasi Konsep Jual Beli Al-Mu ’Athah),” 2020. http://etheses.iainponorogo.ac.id/8845/.
Zuhdi, Muhammad Harfin. “Prinsip-Prinsip Akad Dalam Transaksi Ekonomi Islam.” Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Iqtishaduna 2, no. 2 (2017): 81.